I would like to
touch on an area in Health and Nutrition that I have had many inquires about.
That is meal timing…..how important is meal timing when we are looking to maximize
fat loss or muscle gain?While we are at it I will also include some specific
meal options and other tips along the way.
Now
with regards to the separate goals of fat loss and muscle gain, quantity of
food intake would differ greatly, and the types of food would differ somewhat, but
the meal timing would be very similar.
For
the purpose of this article we will look specifically at fat loss through meal
timing and proper food selection.
So
let’s take a look at a few things
Breakfast
Skip meal this and
you are inviting fat storage on your body! You need to eat breakfast within 1 hour of waking. Your body is most metabolically
active in the morning. Consider that your body has went all night without
nourishment and it should be
screaming for food when you wake. If you
consistently skip this meal your body will slow down your metabolism
drastically and go into what is called “starvation mode”. In starvation mode
your body is not sure if you are in the middle of the desert with no source of
nourishment in sight for days, or just being too lazy to organize a good
breakfast. Either way, your body doesn’t care..it just slows your metabolism
down to a snail’s crawl as a survival instinct just to be safe.
On
the other hand if you do eat a healthy balanced breakfast within an hour of
waking up…and believe me this does not include bread, milk and “healthy cereal”
or coffee and a bagel. A great breakfast would be rich in protein and some
unsaturated fats with some vitamin packed fruit.
An
example of a great breakfast would be:
2-4
eggs
half
an avocado
raw
fruit on the side
Not
complicated, but protein and vitamin packed with the right amount of healthy
fats to JACK up your metabolism for the day.
Lunch
You need to eat this
meal as early as possible after breakfast preferably within 3-4 hours. This can
be the either easiest or most difficult meal of the day to manage. A little bit
of preparation at home and you are set for the week. If you eat out one meal
then you should bring enough food for at least one other meal or snack every
day. If you don’t eat out then you need enough for two meals. This does not
have to be complicated.
On a
Sunday afternoon you can throw a few chicken breast/fish steaks/ground beef or
turkey patties (seasoned to your liking) in the oven to cook. You will have
lunch for the next 3-4 days (5 if you stretch it out like I do).
Example
of healthy lunch would be:
6-10oz ofChicken breast
6-12
(non-salted or roasted) nuts or seeds of choice
Raw
vegetables of choice or salad with an oil based dressing (low in sugar)
The
more calories you consume earlier in the day the more chance your body has of
keeping your metabolism working and incinerating calories. A 2pm lunch won’t
cut it.
If
you go out for lunch, remember you don’t need to order off the menu. Most
restaurants can make you a salad with grilled boneless, skinless chicken, maybe
with a little Cajun spic or something. If there are no healthy salad dressing
options then ask for some oil/vinegar and lemon on the side.
Dinner
Of the three main
meals for the day, dinner is generally the one that is seldom missed. Now
dinner time is where you can likely tell if you have correctly timed your meals
and eaten and made the right food choices during the day.You need only pay
attention to how your body feels..are you famished?....cravingvariety or sweet
and/or salty foods?...carbs? Or are you feeling a little hungry but not like
you could devastate a buffet?
You
may not be hungry at all, this can be ambiguous because it either means you
have eaten a little too much during the day (even of healthy food) OR you have
not eaten properly during the day and your metabolism has slowed do to a
snail’s crawl in turn repressing your appetite.
Dinner
should be the smallest meal of the day of the three main meals (snacks not
included) so your level of hunger should be manageable but quenchable with
another balanced meal.
So
what should you eat.?
A
lean protein source, such as chicken, fish, beef, lamb, or pork.
A
large amount of a variety of vegetable, raw or lightly steamed
Olive
oil dressing.
Keep
in mind that some of the “lighter” protein sources such as fish can be eaten in
larger quantities.
Remember,
you need to eat the majority of your food by mid afternoon and dinner should be
a smaller “top up” for the evening.
Snacks
It
is a good idea to have a snack or two during the day to re-ignite your
metabolism between meals. Mid-morning and/or early afternoon. Snacks do not
need to be big but they do need to contain Protein, Fats and Fruit or
Vegetables.
2-3
oz of protein
2-8
unsalted/unroasted nuts
Piece
of raw fruit
Emergencies
What
do you do if despite making all your meal preparations on a regular basis you
find yourself in a pinch and you cannot have a meal?
The
protein shake - this is one of the situations where supplements come into play
for the average person, but not just any supplement. Find a good quality clean
protein powder with a serving of 20+ gram of protein with some vitamins and
minimal preservatives and other fillers. There is a lot of crap out there but
therear some great ones, my favorite at the moment is “Vega sport”, it’s pricey but you don’t need to have it every day.
I
like to keep a scoop or two of protein powder in a shaker cup and a bottle of
water nearby. If there is not time to eat, you take 30 seconds and pour the
water in the shaker cup, shake it up and drink it! Viola, a meal in a pinch!
Calorie
intake
You
don’t really need to count calories (fats are the only exception), your body
will tell you if you are eating too much. I find 90% of the time it is the
opposite and people do not eat enough food. Healthy, natural foods are so low
in calories that you can eat like a king all day and eat the equivalent of a
McDonald’s happy meals. Not to mention that the quality of calories in whole,
natural foods are infinitely better for your body. Fast food and other
processed crap with cause excess fat storage and slow your metabolism down by
taxing the liver in order to get rid of all the toxins in the food. Not to
mention all the negative affects that we don’t even know yet.
Cravings
When you make proper
balanced food choices and space your meals out evenly throughout the day you
will keep your metabolism revved up and burning FAT.
Not
only will this help deplete FAT storage it will cut your food craving in half
and some! How does that happen you ask? When your body receives an adequate
amount of whole, natural foods it will receive all the nutrients it needs ad in
turn, feel satisfied. When your body does not receive what it needs, the result
is cravings. Salt, sugar, carbs or whatever else…..and this is all bad for your
waistline!
For
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